Genetics, Vol 123, 511-524, Copyright © 1989


INVESTIGATIONS

Genetic Analysis of the claret Locus of Drosophila melanogaster

W. Sequeira, C. R. Nelson and P. Szauter
Department of Biological Chemistry, The Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Pennsylvania State University, Hershey, Pennsylvania 17033

The claret (ca) locus of Drosophila melanogaster comprises two separately mutable domains, one responsible for eye color and one responsible for proper disjunction of chromosomes in meiosis and early cleavage divisions. Previously isolated alleles are of three types: (1) alleles of the claret (ca) type that affect eye color only, (2) alleles of the claret-nondisjunctional (ca(nd)) type that affect eye color and chromosome behavior, and (3) a meiotic mutation, non-claret disjunctional (ncd), that affects chromosome behavior only. In order to investigate the genetic structure of the claret locus, we have isolated 19 radiation-induced alleles of claret on the basis of the eye color phenotype. Two of these 19 new alleles are of the ca(nd) type, while 17 are of the ca type, demonstrating that the two domains do not often act as a single target for mutagenesis. This suggests that the two separately mutable functions are likely to be encoded by separate or overlapping genes rather than by a single gene. One of the new alleles of the ca(nd) type is a chromosome rearrangement with a breakpoint at the position of the claret locus. If this breakpoint is the cause of the mutant phenotype and there are no other mutations associated with the rearrangement, the two functions must be encoded by overlapping genes.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
GeneticsHome page
A. Kamping, V. Katju, L. W. Beukeboom, and J. H. Werren
Inheritance of Gynandromorphism in the Parasitic Wasp Nasonia vitripennis
Genetics, March 1, 2007; 175(3): 1321 - 1333.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
GeneticsHome page
K. A. Maggert and K. G. Golic
The Y Chromosome of Drosophila melanogaster Exhibits Chromosome-Wide Imprinting
Genetics, November 1, 2002; 162(3): 1245 - 1258.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Cell Sci.Home page
H White-Cooper, L Alphey, and D. Glover
The cdc25 homologue twine is required for only some aspects of the entry into meiosis in Drosophila
J. Cell Sci., January 12, 1993; 106(4): 1035 - 1044.
[Abstract] [PDF]