GENETIC METHODS FOR ANALYSIS AND MANIPULATION OF INVERSION MUTATIONS IN BACTERIA

1 Department of Biology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112

A number of genetic methods for the isolation, characterization and manipulation of large chromosomal inversions in Salmonella typhimurium are described. One inversion-carrying mutant is characterized in detail and used to demonstrate a number of unique genetic properties of bacterial inversions.—Contrary to expectation, it was found that large inversion mutations can be repaired by generalized transduction. The repair results from the simultaneous introduction of two wild-type transduced fragments into a single recipient cell. Homologous recombination between the two transduced fragments and the two inversion breakpoints causes the inverted segment to be reinverted. This results in regeneration of the wild-type orientation of this chromosome segment. Similar recombination events allow a large inversion mutation to be introduced into a wild-type strain; two transduced fragments from an inversion strain cause recombination events resulting in inversion of a large chromosome segment.—Genetic methods for mapping the extent of a large inversion mutation by generalized transduction are described and tested. The methods are operationally simple and allow good resolution of the two inversion breakpoints.

Submitted on March 31, 1983
Accepted on August 5, 1983




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Infect. Immun.Home page
R. W. Crawford, D. L. Gibson, W. W. Kay, and J. S. Gunn
Identification of a Bile-Induced Exopolysaccharide Required for Salmonella Biofilm Formation on Gallstone Surfaces
Infect. Immun., November 1, 2008; 76(11): 5341 - 5349.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Bacteriol.Home page
M. Merighi, A. Carroll-Portillo, A. N. Septer, A. Bhatiya, and J. S. Gunn
Role of Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium Two-Component System PreA/PreB in Modulating PmrA-Regulated Gene Transcription
J. Bacteriol., January 1, 2006; 188(1): 141 - 149.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Bacteriol.Home page
M. Merighi, C. D. Ellermeier, J. M. Slauch, and J. S. Gunn
Resolvase-In Vivo Expression Technology Analysis of the Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium PhoP and PmrA Regulons in BALB/c Mice
J. Bacteriol., November 1, 2005; 187(21): 7407 - 7416.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
ScienceHome page
A Segall, M. Mahan, and J. Roth
Rearrangement of the bacterial chromosome: forbidden inversions
Science, September 9, 1988; 241(4871): 1314 - 1318.
[Abstract] [PDF]